Giulio Andreotti

Giulio Andreotti (twieled fl-14 ta' Jannar 1919 – miet fis-6 ta' Mejju 2013) kien Prim Ministru tal-Italja seba' darbiet u kien wieħed mill-aktar politiċi prominenti Ewropej ta' wara t-Tieni Gwerra Dinjija. Andreotti kien wieħed mill-mexxejja ewlenin tal-Partit Demokristjan (DC), li ddomina l-politika Taljana għal kważi ħamsin sena wara l-gwerra. Huwa kien ilu fil-Parlament Taljan mill-1945, u fl-1991 inħatar senatur għal għomru.

Giulio Andreotti
Rappreżentant tal-Assemblea Parlamentari tal-Kunsill tal-Ewropa 5 Novembru 1992 - 15 April 1994 membru tas-Senat Taljan 19 Ġunju 1991 - 6 Mejju 2013 Senatur għall-Għomor 1 Ġunju 1991 - 6 Mejju 2013 Minister of state investments (en) 13 April 1991 - 27 Ġunju 1992 Q55110776 13 April 1991 - 27 Ġunju 1992 Prim Ministru tal-Italja 12 April 1991 - 28 Ġunju 1992 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giuliano Amato (en) → Minister of state investments (en) 28 Diċembru 1990 - 11 April 1991 Prim Ministru tal-Italja 22 Lulju 1989 - 12 April 1991 ← Ciriaco De Mita (en) - Giulio Andreotti → Ministru Taljan tal-Affarijiet Barranin 13 April 1988 - 23 Lulju 1989 ← Giulio Andreotti - Gianni De Michelis (en) → Ministru Taljan tal-Affarijiet Barranin 29 Lulju 1987 - 13 April 1988 ← Giulio Andreotti Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 27 Ġunju 1987 - 31 Mejju 1991 Italian minister for EU Affairs (en) 18 April 1987 - 27 Lulju 1987 Ministru Taljan tal-Affarijiet Barranin 18 April 1987 - 29 Lulju 1987 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giulio Andreotti → Ministru Taljan tal-Affarijiet Barranin 1 Awwissu 1986 - 18 April 1987 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giulio Andreotti → Ministru Taljan tal-Affarijiet Barranin 4 Awwissu 1983 - 1 Awwissu 1986 ← Emilio Colombo (en) - Giulio Andreotti → Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 7 Lulju 1983 - 1 Lulju 1987 Q55110776 15 Lulju 1979 - 4 Awwissu 1979 Minister of Budget (en) 15 Lulju 1979 - 4 Awwissu 1979 Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 13 Ġunju 1979 - 11 Lulju 1983 Minister of Budget (en) 27 Marzu 1979 - 28 Marzu 1979 Prim Ministru tal-Italja 20 Marzu 1979 - 4 Awwissu 1979 ← Giulio Andreotti - Francesco Cossiga → Italian Minister of the Interior (en) 11 Mejju 1978 - 13 Ġunju 1978 ← Francesco Cossiga - Virginio Rognoni (en) → Prim Ministru tal-Italja 11 Marzu 1978 - 20 Marzu 1979 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giulio Andreotti → Prim Ministru tal-Italja 29 Lulju 1976 - 11 Marzu 1978 ← Aldo Moro (en) - Giulio Andreotti → Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 2 Lulju 1976 - 19 Ġunju 1979 Minister of Budget (en) 12 Frar 1976 - 28 Lulju 1976 minister without portfolio responsible for extraordinary measures in the South of the Italy (en) 23 Novembru 1974 - 11 Frar 1976 Minister of Budget (en) 23 Novembru 1974 - 11 Frar 1976 Italian Minister of Defence (en) 15 Marzu 1974 - 23 Novembru 1974 ← Mario Tanassi (en) - Arnaldo Forlani (en) → Prim Ministru tal-Italja 26 Ġunju 1972 - 7 Lulju 1973 ← Giulio Andreotti - Mariano Rumor (en) → Minister of state investments (en) 31 Mejju 1972 - 24 Ġunju 1972 Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 19 Mejju 1972 - 4 Lulju 1976 41. Prim Ministru tal-Italja 17 Frar 1972 - 26 Ġunju 1973 ← Emilio Colombo (en) - Giulio Andreotti → Italian Minister of Economic Development (en) 25 Ġunju 1968 - 13 Diċembru 1968 ← Giulio Andreotti - Mario Tanassi (en) → Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 29 Mejju 1968 - 24 Mejju 1972 Italian Minister of Economic Development (en) 10 Ottubru 1966 - 25 Ġunju 1968 - Giulio Andreotti → Italian Minister of Economic Development (en) 23 Frar 1966 - 9 Ottubru 1966 Italian Minister of Defence (en) 23 Lulju 1964 - 24 Frar 1966 ← Giulio Andreotti - Roberto Tremelloni (en) → Italian Minister of Defence (en) 5 Diċembru 1963 - 23 Lulju 1964 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giulio Andreotti → Italian Minister of Defence (en) 22 Ġunju 1963 - 5 Diċembru 1963 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giulio Andreotti → Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 7 Mejju 1963 - 4 Ġunju 1968 Italian Minister of Defence (en) 22 Frar 1962 - 22 Ġunju 1963 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giulio Andreotti → Italian Minister of Defence (en) 27 Lulju 1960 - 22 Frar 1962 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giulio Andreotti → Italian Minister of Defence (en) 26 Marzu 1960 - 27 Lulju 1960 ← Giulio Andreotti - Giulio Andreotti → Italian Minister of Defence (en) 16 Frar 1959 - 26 Marzu 1960 ← Antonio Segni (en) - Giulio Andreotti → Minister of the Treasury of Italy (en) 1 Lulju 1958 - 14 Frar 1959 Minister of Treasury (en) 1 Lulju 1958 - 15 Frar 1959 ← Giuseppe Medici (en) - Fernando Tambroni (en) → Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 3 Ġunju 1958 - 15 Mejju 1963 Italian Finance Minister (en) 19 Mejju 1957 - 30 Ġunju 1958 Italian Finance Minister (en) 6 Lulju 1955 - 18 Mejju 1957 Italian Minister of the Interior (en) 19 Jannar 1954 - 10 Frar 1954 ← Amintore Fanfani (en) - Mario Scelba (en) → Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 15 Ġunju 1953 - 11 Ġunju 1958 Deputat tar-Repubblika Taljana 27 April 1948 - 24 Ġunju 1953 Undersecretary to the Presidency of the Council (en) 31 Mejju 1947 - 18 Jannar 1954 ← Paolo Cappa (en) - Mariano Rumor (en) → membru tal-Assemblea Kostitwenti tal-Italja 12 Ġunju 1946 - 31 Jannar 1948
Ħajja
Isem propju	Giulio Andreotti
Twelid	Ruma, 14 Jannar 1919
Nazzjonalità	Italja Renju tal-Italja
Residenza	Ruma
L-ewwel lingwa	Taljan
Mewt	Ruma, 6 Mejju 2013
Post tad-dfin	Campo Verano
Manjiera tal-mewt	(acute respiratory distress syndrome (en) )
Familja
Konjuga/i	Livia Andreotti (en)  (1945 -
Ulied	uri Lamberto Andreotti (en) Serena Andreotti (en)
Edukazzjoni
Alma mater	La Sapienza
Lingwi	Taljan
Okkupazzjoni
Okkupazzjoni	kittieb politiku diplomatiku reporter (en) ġurnalist
Post tax-xogħol	Ruma
Premjijiet	List Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry  (29 Ġunju 1990) South Tyrol Order of Merit Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic Gold Olympic Order  (1990) Robert Schuman Medal  (1987) Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Holy Sepulchre Ischia International Journalism Award  (1987) Knight of the Military Order of Italy Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of Portugal  (31 Ottubru 1987) Grand Cross 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany honorary doctor of the Peking University  (1991) Grand Cross of the Military Order of Christ  (12 Settembru 1990) Grand Cross of Naval Merit with white badge  (1959) honorary doctor of the Jagiellonian University of Krakow
Sħubija	Chamber of Deputies of Italy (en) Pontifical Academy of Mary (en) Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre (en) Academia Latinitati Fovendae (en) Assemblea Parlamentari tal-Kunsill tal-Ewropa Kunsill Nazzjonali tar-Renju tal-Italja

Lejn l-aħħar tas-snin 90 huwa kien akkużat b'involviment fil-Mafia, iżda aktar tard ħelsuh mill-akkużi.

Mewt

Andreotti miet fis-6 ta' Mejju 2013, fl-età ta' 94 sena. Il-BBC iddeskrivietu bħala "wieħed mill-aktar figuri politiċi prominenti ta' wara l-gwerra tal-Italja". The New York Times innotat li kellu "kisbiet tas-sinjali u nuqqasijiet mżewqa li taqra bħal storja tar-repubblika". Is-Sindku ta' Ruma, Gianni Alemanno, ħabbar il-mewt, billi ddikjara li Andreotti kien "l-aktar politiku rappreżentattiv" li kellha l-Italja fl-istorja riċenti tagħha".