Rishi Sunak
Rishi Sunak (/ˈrɪʃi ˈsuːnæk/;[1] imwieled fit-12 ta' Mejju 1980)[2] huwa politiku Brittaniku li serva bħala Prim Ministru tar-Renju Unit mill-25 ta' Ottubru 2022 u Kap tal-Partit Konservattiv mill-24 ta' Ottubru 2022. Sunak kien il-Kanċillier tat-Teżor mill-2020 sal-2022 u Segretarju Ewlieni għat-Teżor mill-2019 sal-2020.[3] Huwa ilu Membru Parlamentari (MP) għal Richmond (Yorks) mill-2015.
Sunak twieled f'Southampton[4][5] minn ġenituri ta' nisel Indjan li emigraw lejn il-Gran Brittanja mill-Afrika tal-Lvant fis-snin sittin.[6][7] Huwa kien edukat f'Winchester College, studja l-filosofija, il-politika u l-ekonomija (PPE) fil-Lincoln College, Oxford, u kiseb MBA mill-Università ta’ Stanford bħala Fulbright Scholar. Waqt li kien qed jistudja f'Stanford, iltaqa' mal-mara futura tiegħu Akshata Murty, bint il-biljunarju Indjan NR Narayana Murthy. Sunak u martu kienu l-222 l-aktar nies sinjuri fil-Gran Brittanja fl-2022, b’£730 miljun.[8] Wara li ggradwa, Sunak ħadem għal Goldman Sachs u aktar tard bħala sieħeb fid-ditti tal-hedge fund The Children's Investment Fund Management u Theleme Partners.
Sunak ġie elett fil-House of Commons għal Richmond f'North Yorkshire fl-elezzjoni ġenerali tal-2015, wara William Hague. Sunak appoġġja l-Brexit fir-referendum tal-2016 dwar is-sħubija fl-UE. Huwa nħatar fit-tieni gvern ta’ Theresa May bħala Sotto-Segretarju Parlamentari tal-Istat għall-Gvern Lokali fir-reshuffle tal-2018. Huwa vvota tliet darbiet favur il-ftehim tal-irtirar tal-Brexit ta’ May. Wara li May irriżenjat, Sunak appoġġja l-kampanja ta’ Boris Johnson biex isir mexxej Konservattiv. Wara li Johnson sar Prim Ministru, Sunak inħatar Segretarju Ewlieni tat-Teżor. Sunak ħa post Sajid Javid bħala Kanċillier tat-Teżor wara r-riżenja ta' Javid fir-reshuffle tal-kabinett ta' Frar 2020. Bħala Kanċillier, Sunak kien prominenti fir-rispons finanzjarju tal-gvern għall-pandemija tal-COVID-19 u l-impatt ekonomiku tagħha, inklużi l- iskemi taż-Żamma tal-Impjiegi tal-Coronavirus u Eat Out to Help Out . Huwa rriżenja minn Kanċillier f'Lulju 2022, u wassal għar-riżenja ta' Johnson innifsu fost kriżi tal-gvern. Sunak ikkontesta l- elezzjoni tat-tmexxija tal-partit Konservattiv biex jieħu post Johnson,[9] iżda tilef il-vot tal-membri għal Liz Truss.[10]
Wara r-riżenja ta' Truss fost kriżi oħra tal-gvern, Sunak ġie elett mingħajr oppożizzjoni bħala Kap tal-Partit Konservattiv.[11] Huwa nħatar Prim Ministru fil-25 ta' Ottubru 2022, u sar l-ewwel Brittanniku Asjatiku u Ħindu li okkupa dik il-pożizzjoni.[12][13][14][15]
Ħajja personali
immodifikaSunak huwa Ħindu,[16] u ħa l-ġurament tiegħu bħala MP fil- House of Commons fuq il-Bhagavad Gita.[16][17] F'Awwissu 2009, huwa żżewweġ lil Akshata Murty, bint NR Narayana Murth, il-fundatur tal-kumpanija tat-teknoloġija Infosys.[18] Akshata Murty tippossjedi 0.91% tal-ishma — stmati għal madwar $900 miljun (£690 m) f'April 2022 — f'Infosys, li tagħmilha waħda mill-aktar nisa sinjuri fil-Gran Brittanja.[19]
Sunak u Murty iltaqgħu waqt li kienu qed jistudjaw fl-Università ta' Stanford; għandhom żewġt ibniet.[18][20] Murty hija direttur tad-ditta ta’ investiment ta’ missierha, Catamaran Ventures.[21] Huma proprjetarji ta' Kirby Sigston Manor fir-raħal ta' Kirby Sigston, North Yorkshire, kif ukoll ta' mews house f'Earl's Court fiċ-ċentru ta' Londra, flat fuq Old Brompton Road, South Kensington, u appartament penthouse fuq Ocean Avenue f'Santa Monica, Kalifornja.[22][23][24][25][26] Sunak ma jixrobx alkaħol.[4][27] Huwa stqarr li huwa dipendenti fuq il-Coca-Cola u issa għandu seba' darsiet mimlja minħabba konsum eċċessiv meta kien iżgħar.[28][29] Preċedentement kien gvernatur tal-East London Science School.[30]
Sunak għandu Labrador imsejħa Nova u huwa dilettant tal-cricket, tat-tennis u tat-tiġrijiet taż-żwiemel.[31][32][33][34] Wara l-qtil ta’ George Floyd, Sunak tkellem kontra r-razziżmu li ffaċċja f’ħajtu u kif il-familja tiegħu tħabtu meta kienu qed jemigraw lejn il-Gran Brittanja fis-snin sittin.[35]
F'April 2022, ġie rrappurtat li Sunak u Murty telqu minn 11 Downing Street għal dar fil-Punent ta' Londra li kienet għadha kemm ġiet irranġata.[36][37]
Referenzi
immodifika- ^ "Collins Dictionary - Sunak". Collins English Dictionary.
- ^ Paul, Anna (2022-10-26). "Find out more about Rishi Sunak as he becomes the new PM" (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "The Rt Hon Rishi Sunak MP". GOV.UK (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ a b "Rishi Sunak: The Star Wars fan turned political force" (bl-Ingliż). 2020-02-13. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak's Southampton childhood described in Lord Ashcroft biography | Daily Echo". www.dailyecho.co.uk. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ Rishi Sunak. Store Norske Leksikon.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak - Munzinger Biographie". munzinger.de. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak and Akshata Murty make Sunday Times Rich List" (bl-Ingliż). 2022-05-20. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Ex-Chancellor Rishi Sunak launches bid to be Conservative leader" (bl-Ingliż). 2022-07-08. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Liz Truss announces new energy bills price cap". The Independent (bl-Ingliż). 2022-09-08. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak warns of 'profound economic challenge' as he prepares to take over as PM". BBC News (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ Castle, Stephen; Bengali, Shashank; Bigg, Matthew Mpoke (2022-10-24). "Rishi Sunak will make history as the first person of color to be Britain's prime minister" (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak to become first British PM of colour and also first Hindu at No 10". the Guardian (bl-Ingliż). 2022-10-24. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak, UK's next PM, faces major economic problems". AP NEWS (bl-Ingliż). 2022-10-24. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak: A quick guide to the UK's new prime minister" (bl-Ingliż). 2022-10-24. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ a b Puri, Anjali (2015-08-07). "Next UK PM Rishi Sunak on being British, Indian and Hindu at the same time". www.business-standard.com (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Indian-origin lawmakers Alok Sharma, Rishi Sunak take oath on Bhagwad Gita in UK's House of Commons". Hindustan Times (bl-Ingliż). 2019-12-18. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ a b "Murthy son-in-law gets Hague's seat". www.telegraphindia.com. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Akshata Murty: Rishi Sunak's wife and richer than the Queen". the Guardian (bl-Ingliż). 2022-04-07. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Sudha-Narayana Murthy's son-in-law Rishi Sunak wins polls as Conservative party member". Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ Bedi, Rahul; Bird, Steve (2020-02-15). "Why Rishi Sunak's wife may hold the clue to his budget" (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ Tognini, Giacomo. "Inside The Fortune Of Britain's New Prime Minister Rishi Sunak And His Wife, Akshata Murthy". Forbes (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Chancellor Rishi Sunak has new pool, gym and tennis court approved" (bl-Ingliż). 2021-08-26. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ Gadher, Dipesh. "New chancellor Rishi Sunak adds Downing Street address to his bulging property portfolio" (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ Edwardes, Charlotte. "Meet the chancellor: the real Rishi Sunak, by the people who know him best" (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Sunaks' £5m Santa Monica flat offers sun, sea … and a pet spa". the Guardian (bl-Ingliż). 2022-04-03. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ Puri, Anjali (2015-08-07). "Next UK PM Rishi Sunak on being British, Indian and Hindu at the same time". www.business-standard.com (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "10 things you may not know about Rishi Sunak". the Guardian (bl-Ingliż). 2022-08-05. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Outrageously awkward clip of Rishi Sunak explaining to teenagers how much he loves Coca-Cola goes viral". indy100 (bl-Ingliż). 2021-03-03. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "A portrait of modern Britain" (PDF). Policy Exchange. 2016-09-01.
- ^ Roberts, Lizzie (2021-07-01). "Watch out Dilyn, Rishi Sunak's got a new pup in town" (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Chancellor Rishi Sunak 'understands that racing is very important' | Horse Racing News | Racing Post". www.racingpost.com. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Rishi Sunak: 10 things to know about the Indian-origin UK PM contender". Deccan Herald (bl-Ingliż). 2022-10-21. Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Great Ayton Tennis Club's upgraded facilities opened by Rishi Sunak". Rishi Sunak (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ Dutton, Jack (2022-10-24). "What are Rishi Sunak's political beliefs?". Newsweek (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ IANS (2022-04-10). "Rishi Sunak moves belongings out of Downing Street, says report". www.business-standard.com (bl-Ingliż). Miġbur 2022-10-27.
- ^ "Chancellor Rishi Sunak and family 'to spend less time at Downing Street'". ITV News (bl-Ingliż). 2022-04-09. Miġbur 2022-10-27.